Understanding Australian Visa Subclass 189: Skilled Independent

The Skilled Independent visa (subclass 189) is one of the most sought-after visas for skilled migrants wanting to make Australia their permanent home. This visa doesn't require sponsorship by an employer or family member, nor does it require nomination by a state or territory government.

Key Benefits

• Permanent residency from day one
• Work and live anywhere in Australia
• Include family members in your application
• Access to Medicare and other government services
• Pathway to Australian citizenship after meeting residency requirements

Eligibility Requirements

To be eligible for the 189 visa, you must:

1. Score at least 65 points on the points test
2. Have an occupation on the relevant skilled occupation list
3. Obtain a suitable skills assessment for that occupation
4. Be under 45 years of age when you receive an invitation
5. Have competent English (IELTS 6.0 or equivalent)
6. Submit an Expression of Interest (EOI) through SkillSelect

The Points Test Breakdown

Points are awarded based on:

• Age (maximum 30 points for ages 25-32)
• English language ability (maximum 20 points for superior English)
• Skilled employment experience (maximum 15 points for 8+ years)
• Educational qualifications (maximum 20 points for doctorate)
• Other factors including partner skills, state sponsorship, and more

Application Process

1. Skills Assessment: Get your qualifications assessed by the relevant authority
2. English Test: Take IELTS, PTE, or TOEFL and achieve required scores
3. Submit EOI: Create a profile in SkillSelect and submit your Expression of Interest
4. Wait for Invitation: Receive an invitation to apply based on your points score
5. Apply for Visa: Submit your visa application within 60 days of invitation
6. Health & Character Checks: Complete medical examinations and police clearances
7. Visa Grant: Receive your permanent residency visa

Processing Times

Processing times for the 189 visa vary based on demand:

• 75% of applications: 6 months
• 90% of applications: 11 months

Tips for Success

• Maximize your points by improving English scores or gaining more work experience
• Stay updated on occupation list changes
• Keep your EOI current - update it if your circumstances change
• Consider professional advice from a registered migration agent

The 189 visa offers the ultimate flexibility for skilled migrants, allowing you to live and work anywhere in Australia without restrictions. Start your journey by calculating your points and checking if your occupation is eligible.